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1 пигменты
Группа красящих веществ, содержащихся в животных, растительных и микробных клетках и обусловливающих их окраску; ряд пигментов играет важнейшую роль в жизнедеятельности организмов. Способность к образованию пигментов детерминирована генетически и поэтому может использоваться в качестве характерного признака (см. также бактериохлорофилл, каротиноиды, меланины, пиоцианин, пирролы и пульхерримин).
Главный фотосинтетический пигмент организма; первичным пигментом у растений является хлорофилл, у бактерий – бактериохлорофилл.
светособирающий пигмент — light-harvesting pigment (см. также бактериохлорофилл)
Русско-английский словарь терминов по микробиологии > пигменты
См. также в других словарях:
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